GST Liability of Directors, Partners & Trustees
GST Liability of Directors, Partners & Trustees
Under GST, a taxable person registered under GST is responsible for collection and payment of GST to the Government. Persons registered with GST can also register as a company, LLP or Trust. However, if a legal entity registered along with the company, all entities such as Directors, Partners or Trustees shall hold responsible for all the actions being committed in the firm. In this article, we look at such extension of GST liability on Directors, Partners and Trustees.
GST Liability of Directors in a Company
If GST or interest or penalty is not paid by a private limited company, then every Director of the company will be liable to pay such dues. In rare cases, the liability of a Director can be relaxed only when, he/she proves that such non-recovery of GST dues is not because of his gross negligence, misfeasance or breach of duty in relation to affairs of company.
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GST Liability of Partners in LLP
In case of LLP or partnership firm which is liable to pay any GST tax, interest or penalty, all the partners of such firm will be jointly and severally liable to pay the amount due. If any of the partners in a LLP or partnership firm retires, then such partner should give intimate the Commissioner by a notice in writing of such retirement within one month from the date of retirement. In such cases, the retiring partner shall be liable to pay tax, interest and penalty, if any up to the date of his retirement (whether determined or not prior to retirement). However, if the partner provides no further intimation to the Commissioner within 1 month from retirement date, the liability of such retired partner shall continue).
In such cases, the retiring partner would be liable to pay GST, interest and penalty, if any up to the date of his/her retirement. If the partner fails to provide any such intimation to the Commissioner within 1 month from retirement date, the liability of the retired partner shall continue till the date on which the partner provides the intimation to the Commissioner.
GST Liability of Trustees in Trust
In case of a Trust or a business carried on, for the benefit of a minor or incapacitated person then such Guardian or Trustee would be held liable for GST, interest, penalty or any other dues which such Trust or minor or incompetent person will be liable for.
GST Liability of Proprietorship
In case of a proprietorship, the proprietor and proprietorship are one and the same. Hence, the liability falls on the proprietor to pay GST on behalf of the proprietorship. In case if the concerned individual liable to pay tax passes away and if the business still continues to operate, the person who carries out the business shall hold responsible to pay the tax, interest, penalty or any other due as due payable by the deceased person.
In the case where the person (an individual) liable to pay tax passes away and the business stops to operate, the legal representative is liable to pay the tax, interest, penalty or any other dues to the government. The liability of the legal representative would be upto the extent of property or estate received from the deceased person.
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