How to Save Taxes With Mutual Funds?
How to Save Taxes With Mutual Funds?
Mutual funds have become very popular these days, they offer investors the chance of making investments in various financial instruments. Mutual funds offer better returns as compared to the other traditional financial instruments such as fixed deposits. Mutual funds collect from multiple investors and invest the amount in a balanced portfolio that comprises debt securities and equity instruments. Investors can choose any fund based on the objective of their investment and the risk they are willing. Generally, high-risk investments provide higher returns, medium-risk investments provide medium returns and low-risk investments provide low returns. It is up to the investor to decide the fund that they think offers the best chances of achieving their objectives.
Tax Saving Mutual funds are just like normal mutual funds with added tax-saving benefits. The investments made in mutual funds are eligible for tax benefits under Section 80 C of the Income Tax Act. A tax-saving mutual fund is also called the Equity Linked Saving Scheme and is a mutual fund scheme that invests in equity and equity-related securities.
- You can save Rs. 46,800 in Taxes with the Tax saving fund
- Average returns are around 15% in the last 3 years better than the Fixed deposit or the PPF
- The lock-in period is of 3 years only.
- Investments of up to Rs..1,50,00 are eligible for annual deductions, you can invest more any excess amount will not qualify for the deductions.
ELSS is an equity-oriented mutual fund that is eligible for tax deductions under the Income Tax Act,1961. The returns from ELSS funds are dependent on the stock market performance. To benefit from the tax from the subsidies you are required to invest in the ELSS funds for a minimum of three years.
Equity-linked savings schemes can be categorized in:
Growth Option: The ELSS growth option can help with wealth creation. The investor receives the full redemption amount as a lump sum at maturity.
Dividend Option: The ELSS dividend option allows the investors income through the scheme. As an investor, you can choose the payouts whenever the fund declares the dividends or you can choose to invest.
How do tax savings mutual funds work?
When money is invested in the mutual funds they invested capital is added to the pool. The portfolio corpus is then invested in the equity market in such a way that even if one investment has losses the other investment will manage to compensate with the losses. ELSSS tends to come with a lock in 3 years the investment cannot be withdrawn will the end of the maturity period. In case of redemption of the units of the fund, the investors can redeem only the unlocked units at the current NAV price. To make withdrawals you will need to know the number of units available under the and submit the claim form to the mutual fund provider.
Things to be considered while investing in Tax saving mutual funds?
While investing in the ELSS Tax saving mutual funds there are certain things you must keep in mind before considering:
Goals: Firstly, the reason to invest in the ELSS fund. In addition, to save the tax the returns can also help in meeting other goals like going on a vacation or purchasing a vehicle.
Risk Factor: ELSS funds invest in equities, they are risky instruments returns are not guaranteed, ensure that you have the risk capacity to invest in them.
Exemption of tax: ELSS funds are eligible for Rs.1,50,000 tax deduction a year under Section 80 C of the Income-tax act. However, the section also includes other options like provident funds and life insurance policies.
Time Horizon: ELSS funds cannot be redeemed for three years.
Benefits of Tax saving mutual funds
Tax-saving mutual funds come with several benefits for the investors. Here are some benefits:
- The investments that are made in these types of funds are eligible for tax benefits of up to Rs.1.5 lakh.
- The long-term capital gains under this scheme are not taxed.
- Investments can be made in these schemes as a means to plan for future expenses like paying the down payment for a house.
- These plans allow investors to invest every month via SIPs thereby negating the need to invest.
- The portfolio assets are not invested in one place they will grow and turn into a good amount.
- In case you choose not to withdraw the investment it will grow and turn into the amount of savings for a rainy day.
- You can withdraw dividends earned even during the lock-in period.
- While other investments options come with a lock-in period of 6 to 15 years the mutual funds have a feature of a lock-in period of 3 years.
- Since these schemes are open-ended the investments are made all year round.
- The funds are professionally managed by experienced fund managers that have in-depth market knowledge. Investors with no market knowledge can also invest in these funds.
