RENU SURESH
Expert
Published on: Dec 27, 2025
GSTR-9 & GSTR-9C for FY 2024-25 Now Live on the GST Portal
The Goods and Services Tax (GST) portal has officially enabled the filing of the GSTR-9 annual return and the GSTR-9C reconciliation statement for the Financial Year 2024-25. Taxpayers can now choose between online and offline filing options to submit these forms conveniently.
Key Details:
- Deadline for Filing: December 31, 2025
- GSTR-9 Applicability: Mandatory for taxpayers with aggregate turnover exceeding ā¹2 crore.
- GSTR-9C Applicability: Required for taxpayers with aggregate turnover exceeding ā¹5 crore.
Taxpayers are encouraged to start early preparation, as the deadline leaves less time for filing compared to previous years.
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Key Deadlines and Applicability
Due Date for Filing GSTR-9 and GSTR-9C
The last date to file both GSTR-9 and GSTR-9C is December 31, 2025. Taxpayers are urged to file well in advance to avoid last-minute rush, portal delays, or late fees.
Click here to know more about the GSTRā9 Due Date for FY 2024ā25
GSTR-9 Applicability
- Applicable for regular/normal taxpayers whose aggregate turnover exceeds ā¹2 Crores during FY 2024-25.
- This annual return consolidates all monthly/quarterly GST filings, including GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B, into one comprehensive statement.
GSTR-9C Applicability
- Required for taxpayers whose aggregate turnover exceeds ā¹5 Crores during the financial year.
- It serves as a reconciliation statement, ensuring that the figures declared in GST returns match the audited financial statements.
Late Filing Penalties
Timely filing is critical, as late submission of GSTR-9 or GSTR-9C attracts penalties. The late fee structure is as follows:
S. No. | Turnover Class | Late Fee Per Day | Maximum Cap |
1 | Up to ā¹5 Crores | ā¹50 per day | 0.04% of Turnover |
2 | ā¹5 Crores ā ā¹20 Crores | ā¹100 per day | 0.04% of Turnover |
3 | Above ā¹20 Crores | ā¹200 per day | 0.5% of Turnover |
Note: The late fee is calculated for each day of delay, and filing GSTR-9C without GSTR-9 is not considered complete.
Important Reminders Before Filing GSTR-9
- Complete All Monthly/Quarterly Returns: Ensure that all GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B returns for the financial year have been filed. Filing the annual return is not possible until these returns are submitted.
- Reconcile Your Data Thoroughly: GSTR-9 consolidates all your monthly and quarterly GST filings for the year. Carefully cross-verify the figures with your books of accounts to ensure accuracy and avoid discrepancies.
Prepare Early and File on Time
All eligible taxpayers are advised to gather necessary documents and proceed with filing before the due date of December 31, 2025. Using online or offline utilities provided by the GST portal can help streamline the filing process and prevent errors.
Filing early not only avoids late fees but also provides ample time to reconcile discrepancies or respond to any queries from GST authorities.
How to File on the GST Portal
Taxpayers can access the filing options directly on the GST portal:
- GSTR-9: āPREPARE ONLINEā or āPREPARE OFFLINEā
- GSTR-9C: āINITIATE-FILINGā or āPREPARE OFFLINEā
Step-by-Step Filing Guide
- Login to the GST Portal using your credentials.
- Select the Financial Year: Choose FY 2024-25.
- Prepare Return:
- For GSTR-9: Fill in or verify auto-populated tables from GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B.
- For GSTR-9C: Ensure reconciliation with audited financial statements.
- Validate Data: Use the portalās validation tools to check for errors.
- Submit and Sign: File using Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) or Electronic Verification Code (EVC).
- Save Acknowledgement: Download the ARN receipt for your records.
Documents Required for Filing
Before starting the filing process, gather the following:
- GSTIN login credentials
- Audited Financial Statements (Balance Sheet & Profit & Loss)
- GSTR-1 & GSTR-3B data for FY 2024-25
- ITC reconciliation statements (Books vs GSTR-2B)
- Details of advances, credit/debit notes, and reversals
- Payment challans (if additional tax paid)
Key Takeaways for Taxpayers
- Start Early: Reconcile GST returns with accounting records well before December to avoid last-minute stress.
- Verify ITC: Ensure that only eligible Input Tax Credit is claimed to prevent discrepancies.
- Check Amendments: Include all adjustments, credit/debit notes, or refunds issued during the financial year.
- Review Carefully: Once filed, GSTR-9 and GSTR-9C cannot be revised, so double-check all entries before submission.
- Seek Expert Help: For businesses with complex turnovers, multiple GSTINs, or audit reconciliation requirements, professional guidance is recommended.
Filing GSTR-9 and GSTR-9C on time ensures legal compliance, prevents penalties, and maintains a transparent GST record.
Stay proactive, reconcile carefully, and file early to remain fully GST-compliant.
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