Bangla Krishi Sech Yojana

Bangla Krishi Sech Yojana is an initiative of the West-Bengal Government that caters to small and marginal farmers of the State. The initiative seeks to aid farmers in setting up micro-irrigation facilities with the object of enabling cultivation with lesser usage of water. The practice would potentially curtail the impact of drought and hence is meant for areas with lesser rainfall.

Administration and Methodology

The scheme will be supervised by the West Bengal Agricultural Department. The Department has identified two artificial processes that aids cultivation on more acres of land using less water, namely drip irrigation and sprinkle irrigation. These mechanisms were adopted by the Department after conducting the necessary trials and tests, which rendered the processes to be effective for this purpose.

Drip and Sprinkle Irrigation – an Overview

Drip irrigation, also known as trickle irrigation, involves the dripping of water into the soil at substantially lower rates (2-20 litres per hour) from a system of small diameter plastic pipes fitted with outlets known as emitters or drippers. Drip irrigation ensures the maximum use of available water, with the added benefits of maximum crop yields and efficient use of fertilizers. Sprinkler Irrigation, on the other hand, is a system wherein water is applied to soil surfaces using mechanical and hydraulic devices that simulate natural rainfall. The devices used for sprinkling include sprays or guns which would be mounted on risers or moving platforms. It could be applied to almost all irrigable soils as sprinklers are available in a wide range of discharge capacities.

Objectives

The scheme is envisioned to:

Support farmers in cultivation.
Facilitate them to cultivate their land with less water.
Ensure that the crops are not affected due to lesser rains through the proper supply of water.

Features of the Initiative

The scheme is aimed at aiding poor and marginal farmers in enhancing their crop cultivation by providing free irrigation facilities at areas that experience scanty rainfall.
It entails the installation of micro-irrigation facility for farmers, which not only helps them in meeting the water requirements but also results in the prevention of water wastage.
The scheme proposes the utilization of two irrigation techniques (as already seen). The cost of installation of drip irrigation mechanism is Rs. 70,000, whereas that of sprinkle irrigation machine is Rs. 20,000. These costs would entirely be borne by the State Government.
Apart from the cultivation of food crops, the scheme would ensure proper water supply to the farms for growing vegetables and fruits.
The project has received an allocation of Rs. 25 crores.

Registration Requisites

As the scheme has recently been announced by the Government, details pertaining to the application form, registration, documents to be submitted, etc., hasn’t been specified yet. Once it is released, the information would be published on the portal of the West Bengal Government.

Expert Support

The project will be executed in collaboration with experts, who would be entrusted with the task of developing mechanisms for individual farmers and assisting them in getting familiarized with the same. The scheme is very farmer-centric, so much so the payments to the experts will only be made after scrutinizing their roles and obtaining feedback from the farmers.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Bangla Krishi Sech Yojana: Micro Irrigation in West Bengal.

The Bangla Krishi Sech Yojana is an initiative by the West Bengal Government aimed at assisting small and marginal farmers in the state. It seeks to help farmers set up micro-irrigation facilities, enabling them to cultivate crops with less water usage, thereby mitigating the impact of drought in areas with lesser rainfall.

The scheme is designed to support poor and marginal farmers in West Bengal. It aims to enhance their crop cultivation by providing free micro-irrigation facilities in areas that experience scanty rainfall.

The scheme utilizes two irrigation techniques: drip irrigation and sprinkler irrigation. Drip irrigation involves slowly dripping water into the soil through a network of small pipes, while sprinkler irrigation simulates natural rainfall by applying water to soil surfaces using mechanical devices.

The cost of installing a drip irrigation system is Rs. 70,000, while the cost of a sprinkler irrigation system is Rs. 20,000. These costs are entirely borne by the West Bengal Government for eligible farmers.

In addition to food crops, the Bangla Krishi Sech Yojana ensures proper water supply to farms for growing vegetables and fruits. The micro-irrigation facilities provided under the scheme can be utilized for cultivating a variety of crops.

The West Bengal Government has allocated Rs. 25 crores for the implementation of the Bangla Krishi Sech Yojana.

The Bangla Krishi Sech Yojana will be supervised by the West Bengal Agricultural Department. The department has identified and tested the drip and sprinkler irrigation techniques to be effective for this purpose.

Yes, the project will be executed in collaboration with experts who will develop irrigation mechanisms for individual farmers and assist them in getting familiarized with the systems. Payments to these experts will be made only after scrutinizing their roles and obtaining feedback from the farmers.

The article mentions that the details regarding the application process, registration, and required documents have not been specified yet. Once released, this information will be published on the West Bengal Government's portal.

The main objectives of the scheme are to support farmers in cultivation, facilitate them to cultivate their land with less water, and ensure that crops are not affected due to lesser rainfall through the proper supply of water using micro-irrigation facilities.