SARATHKUMAR S

Senior Developer

Published on: Sep 9, 2026

A Comprehensive Guide to Filing FSSAI Returns

Filing FSSAI returns is a mandated requirement for any business operating in the food sector in India under an FSSAI license. This ensures adherence to food safety standards, maintaining transparency, and regulating the food sector's compliance. It is crucial for the sustainable management of any food-related business.

Understanding FSSAI Return Filing

FSSAI return filing necessitates submitting detailed information about the food products that have been manufactured, sold, imported, or exported over a designated period. This submission helps the FSSAI monitor and regulate food production and distribution across the country. Discover more in our Comprehensive Guide To Fssai Return Filings 2023.

Who Should File FSSAI Returns?

FSSAI return filing is mandatory for:

  • Food manufacturers
  • Importers and exporters
  • Food processors
  • Re-packers and relabellers

While retailers, distributors, transporters, and petty food businesses are mostly exempt, they should stay informed about their responsibilities. Learn about FSSAI regulations and compliance measures here.

Types of FSSAI Returns

1. Annual Return

  • Filed once every year
  • Due date: 31st May of the following financial year
  • Applicable to all FSSAI-licensed food business operators
  • Form used: Form D1

2. Half-Yearly Return

(Applicable only for milk and milk product manufacturers)

  • Filed twice a year
  • Filing periods:
    • April – September
    • October – March
  • Form used: Form D2

Details Required for Filing Returns

  • FSSAI license number
  • Name and address of the food business
  • Product category details
  • Quantity manufactured or sold
  • Import or export details (if applicable)

For a streamlined filing process, businesses can apply online for FSSAI return filing.

Penalty for Late or Non-Filing

Not meeting the FSSAI return filing deadlines attracts a penalty of ₹100 per day, with a maximum of ₹5,000 per return annually. Prolonged non-compliance can result in license suspension or cancellation. Visit our page on FSSAI Return Filing Essentials for more information.

How to File FSSAI Returns?

FSSAI returns can be filed in two ways:

  • Online through the FoSCoS portal
  • Offline by submitting physical forms to the relevant food safety department

Online filing is the preferred method due to its efficiency and reduced error margin.

Benefits of Timely FSSAI Return Filing

  • Ensures legal compliance
  • Avoids penalties and regulatory notices
  • Strengthens trust with regulators and customers
  • Maintains comprehensive business records
  • Facilitates a smooth license renewal process

Conclusion

Ensuring the timely filing of FSSAI returns is a critical step for all food businesses in India. It not only helps in avoiding penalties but also enhances the business's reputation and credibility. Maintaining detailed records of business transactions facilitates accurate and efficient filing. Adhering to the FSSAI standards is essential for demonstrating a commitment to food safety and responsible business practices.