Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) Registration in India

Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is a contemporary and advantageous business structure. Blending the strengths of partnership dynamics and the security of limited liability, an LLP offers a versatile platform for entrepreneurs to collaborate and innovate confidently.

Getting your LLP registered in India is super easy with IndiaFilings. Many businesses trust us to help them register their Limited Liability Partnerships and ensure they follow the rules. Our team of experts will guide you through the online registration process from beginning to end. It's the fastest and cheapest way of LLP company registration, all you have to do is just reach out to us. Start now and set yourself up for a successful business future with LLP registration online.

What is an LLP?

A Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is a unique type of business setup that blends a partnership's and a company's features. In an LLP, partners enjoy limited liability, similar to shareholders in a company, while also benefiting from the flexibility and simplicity of a partnership. This arrangement grants the LLP its legal identity, allowing it to take legal actions and be subject to legal actions separately from its partners.

LLPs have become popular among entrepreneurs in various industries because they shield partners' assets and have more straightforward regulatory requirements than traditional corporations. The concept of LLP was introduced in India in 2008 and is governed by the Limited Liability Partnership Act, offering a dependable and adaptable option for businesses of all sizes.

LLP Registration Prerequisites and Eligibility Conditions

To qualify for the LLP company registration in India, you must adhere to the subsequent criteria:

  • Minimum of Two Partners: Establishing a Limited Liability Partnership in India necessitates a minimum of two partners, with no upper threshold on the maximum number of partners.
  • Designated Partners: Within the partnership framework, at least two selected partners are obligatory, and they must be natural individuals. At least one of these designated partners must also maintain residency in India for an LLP incorporation.
  • Nomination for Body Corporate Partner If a body corporate assumes the role of a partner, the designation of a natural person must act as its representative.
  • Agreed Contribution: Each partner is required to contribute the shared capital of the LLP, as stipulated and agreed upon.
  • Minimum Authorized Capital: To register LLP, it is mandated to possess an authorized capital of at least Rs.1 lakh.
  • Indian Resident Designated Partner: At least one designated partner of the LLP must hold a resident status in India.

By satisfying these prerequisites, you can progress with the LLP company registration in India and avail the advantages bestowed by this business structure.

Characteristics of Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)

  • Legal Identity: Like big companies, an LLP has a separate legal identity. This means it's seen as its own "person" regarding rights and responsibilities, separate from those who own it.
  • At Least Two Partners: An LLP needs at least two people to start it. This teamwork helps in setting up the business and working together.
  • No Partner Limit: Unlike some other businesses, there's no highest number of partners an LLP can have. This makes it easy to grow and bring in more partners.
  • Two Designated Partners: A Limited Liability Partnership must have at least two "main" partners. These people must be real individuals, and at least one should live in India.
  • Limited Responsibility: One big plus of an LLP is that if something goes wrong, each partner is only responsible for what they put in. So, personal things are safe from business problems.
  • Cost-Effective Start: To register LLP, costs less than setting up a big company. This makes it a great option for smaller businesses.
  • Less Rules to Follow: LLPs don't have to follow as many rules and regulations as big companies. This means less paperwork and less to worry about.
  • No Minimum Money Needed: Unlike big companies, you don't need a certain amount to start an LLP. Partners can invest what they can afford.

Advantages of LLP

The advantages of a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) are elaborated in detail below:

  • Own Legal Identity: An LLP is like its own person, just like big companies. This helps people trust and work with it, as it can do legal things independently.
  • Less Risk for Partners: LLP partners are only responsible for what they put in. They don't have to pay for all the debts or losses, which is good for their reputation.
  • Saves Money and Time: To register LLP, the costs are less and have fewer rules than big companies. There's less paperwork to do every year.
  • No Fixed Money Needed: You don't need much money for LLP company registration. Partners can put in whatever amount they want.

Disadvantages of LLP

Certainly, Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs) present numerous advantages despite a few inherent disadvantages:

  • Getting in Trouble for Not Following Rules: Even though LLPs have fewer rules, they can get big fines if they don't follow them on time. Even if an LLP doesn't do anything in a year, it still needs to tell the government or get fined.
  • Ending an LLP: An LLP needs at least two partners. It must stop if it has fewer than two partners for six months. Also, it might have to close if it can't pay its debts.
  • Hard to Get Big Money: LLPs don't work like big companies where people invest money and become owners. This makes it tricky to get a lot of money from investors.

Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) Name Structure

Choose a unique name that is not used by other businesses. This makes approval easier and establishes your identity. Include words that clearly describe what your business does. This helps people understand your services or products.

End your LLP name with "LLP" or "Limited Liability Partnership." This is necessary to show your business structure and essential part of your LLP registration process.

Documents Required for Registration

To initiate the LLP company registration process, partners are required to furnish the following documents:

  • PAN Card/ID Proof of Partners: Address Proof of Partners: Partners can submit the following documents: Voter's ID, Passport, Driver's License, or Aadhar Card.
  • Residence Proof of Partners: Partners need to provide recent documents such as a bank statement, telephone bill, mobile bill, electricity bill, or gas bill from the last 2-3 months.
  • Passport-size Photograph: Partners should provide a passport-size photograph with a white background.
  • For Foreign Nationals and NRIs: Foreign nationals and NRIs intending to partner in an Indian LLP should submit their passport. Additionally, proof of address, such as a driving license, bank statement, residence card, or any government-issued identity proof containing the address, is required.
  • Proof of Registered Office Address: This includes the landlord's rent agreement and a no-objection certificate if the office space is rented. A recent utility bill (gas, electricity, or telephone) with the complete address and owner's name (dated two months or older) should also be submitted.
  • Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): At least one designated partner must have a DSC for digitally signing documents.

Procedure for LLP Registration

The process of incorporating an Limited Liability Partnerhsip involves several key steps. Here is a comprehensive guide for LLP company registration online:

Obtain a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)

All proposed partners of the LLP must obtain a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) since all government filings require digital signatures.

Obtain Director Identification Number (DIN)

Partners without a DIN need to apply for one. The Director Identification Number (DIN) is a unique identification number assigned to individuals aspiring to become directors or designated partners in LLPs.

Choose a Name for the LLP

Select a unique and suitable name for your LLP registration online, adhering to Ministry of Corporate Affairs guidelines.

Form for LLP Incorporation (FiLLiP)

This form collects essential information about the proposed LLP, partners, LLP agreement, and registered office address. It includes a declaration from partners consenting to act as designated partners and comply with LLP regulations.

Draft LLP Agreement:

Create the LLP Agreement outlining partner rights, duties, and obligations. This agreement must be notarized and filed with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs within 30 days of LLP incorporation.

Obtain a Certificate of Incorporation

Once forms and documents are filed and verified, the Registrar of Companies (RoC) will issue the Certificate of Incorporation, officially recognizing the LLP's existence.

Apply for PAN and TAN

After obtaining the Certificate of Incorporation, apply for the Permanent Account Number (PAN) and TAN for the LLP.

You can complete your Limited Liability Partnership registration online and embark on your entrepreneurial venture by diligently following these steps.

Effortless LLP Registration Made Possible with IndiaFilings

IndiaFilings is your trusted companion throughout the entire LLP registration online journey. Here's how we can assist you:

  • Experienced Professionals: Our skilled team knows the ins and outs of LLP company registration. We'll provide you with accurate information, ensuring you grasp each step.
  • Name Availability: We'll help you check if your desired Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) name is available and reserve it according to the rules.
  • DSCs and DINs: We'll assist you in getting the Digital Signature Certificates (DSCs) and Director Identification Numbers (DINs) necessary for the process.
  • LLP Agreement: Our experts will aid in drafting the LLP Agreement, ensuring it's legally sound. We'll also manage to file the required documents with the authorities, keeping things accurate and compliant.
  • PAN and TAN Application: We'll simplify the application process for your LLP's Permanent Account Number (PAN) and Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN).
  • Customer Support: We're here for you. Our customer support will address your questions, ensuring your LLP registration process journey is seamless.
  • Affordable LLP registration fees: Our LLP registration fees are designed to be affordable with high-quality service including, MCA name approval, instant filing, name choices, etc., for a seamless startup experience.
  • Timely Updates: You'll receive timely updates on your LLP company registration progress, keeping you informed every step of the way.

With IndiaFilings as your partner, you can confidently navigate LLP formation with reasonable LLP registration fees, guided by experienced professionals who will ensure a hassle-free experience from start to finish.

Check Business Name Availability

Find if business name can be registered with MCA in India

To register a company in India, the first step is to obtain name approval for the business from the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). This process takes about 24-48 hours. A private limited company name in India must end with the words private limited. One Person Company ends with (OPC) private limited. LLP end with LLP and Section 8 companies can end with words like foundation, association or institution.

A company name proposed to be registered cannot be identical or similar to an existing company name. Also, every company name must include a word that denotes the activity undertaken. For example, in VERVE Financial Services Private Limited - Financial Services denote the activity undertaken. Check Business Name Availability

Online Trademark Search

Enter a brand name to search across all trademark classes

All trademarks are registered in India with the Office of the Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks. A trademark application has to be filed under a class that denotes the type of goods or services the brand or logo represents. There are 45 trademark classes and each class represent a distinct type of goods or service.

Trademark search can be conducted using the tool above to check if any identical or similar brand or logo is registered or applied for under the same class. If there is an existing application, care must be taken while reapplying to ensure that the application is not rejected by the Trademark Registrar. Trademark Search

Proprietorship vs Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) vs Company

Features Proprietorship Partnership LLP Company
Definition Unregistered type of business entity managed by one single person A formal agreement between two or more parties to manage and operate a business A Limited Liability Partnership is a hybrid combination having features similar to a partnership firm and liabilities similar to a company. Registered type of entity with limited liability to the owners and shareholders
Ownership
  • Sole Ownership
  • Min 2 Partners
  • Max 50 Partners

For One Person Company
  • 1 Director
  • 1 Nominee Director
Registration Time 7-9 working days
Promoter Liability Unlimited Liability Limited Liability
Documentation
  • LLP Deed
  • Incorporation Certificate
Governance - Under Partnership Act LLP Act, 2008 Under Companies Act,2013
Transferability Non Transferable Transferable if registered under ROF Transferable
Compliance Requirements
  • Income tax filing if turnover is more than Rs.2.5 lakhs
Know More

LLP Registration FAQ's

Who are eligible for LLP?

To form an LLP, at least two individuals (called Designated Partners) must be appointed. The individuals must be aged 18 or above and must possess a valid Indian address. Designated Partners can be individuals or bodies corporate (such as companies). Foreign nationals, foreign corporate bodies and limited liability partnerships can also be appointed as Designated Partners.

How much does an LLP cost?

The cost of registering an LLP in India depends on the number of partners, the amount of the contribution made by each partner and any additional registration fees. There are additional costs associated with setting up an LLP in India, such as professional fees, stamp duty, and other registration requirements.

Is GST required for LLP?

Yes, Goods and Services Tax (GST) is required for all Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs) depending on the type of services or goods they offer. LLPs are required to obtain a GST registration and file GST returns on a regular basis.

How to register LLP?

The process to register LLP is completely online. All you need to do is submit the documents online. Regular follow-ups will be done by our consultants.

What is DPIN (Designated Partner Identification Number)?

DPIN is a unique identification number assigned to both current and prospective designated partners of a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP). All present or future directors must obtain a DPIN.

How long does it take to incorporate an LLP?

The timeframe for LLP incorporation depends on document submission and government approvals. IndiaFilings can assist you in incorporating an LLP within approximately 14-20 days.

Can NRIs/Foreign Nationals be designated partners in an LLP?

An NRI can serve as a designated partner in an LLP, provided they possess a Designated Partner Identification Number (DPIN). However, it's important to note that at least one designated partner in the LLP must be a resident Indian.

Do LLPs allow Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)?

FDI is allowed under automated route in an LLP by the Foreign Investments Promotion Board (FIPB). Note: Foreign Institutional Investors and Foreign Capital Investors are not allowed to invest in LLPs.

Can we convert a Partnership Firm into an LLP?

An existing partnership firm or a Company that is unlisted can be converted into an LLP. This conversion into an LLP brings in many benefits.

What documents are required for incorporating an LLP?

For the Partners
  • PAN or Passport
  • Any Identity proof
  • Bank statements
  • Registered office proof
  • NOC from the landlord to use the premises of the registered office
  • Any utility bills of the premises which are not less than two months.

Is LLP a good idea?

LLP is a combination of both Partnerships and a Limited Company, offering the advantages of both the companies.

What are the compliances for LLP?

An LLP is supposed to file 1. LLP Annual return by Filing Form 11. 2. Final Statement of Account and Solvency 3. Income Tax Return.

Is it possible for an LLP to raise funds?

An LLP cannot raise funds from the public in any form. In an LLP only partners can contribute their capital and the liability of the Partners is limited to the extent of their contribution.

What is LLP registration?

LLP Registration is the registration of an entity that provides the advantages of a Company and the flexibility of a Partnership firm in a Single organization.

Which is better LLP or Private Limited Company?

It is always better to incorporate an LLP over a Private Limited Company as though both offer the same features. The cost to incorporate an LLP is less as compared to the Private Limited Company. Similarly, the LLP owner holds the ownership as well as control over the Company. The Compliances in the LLP are fewer as compared to a Private Limited Company.

How to start an LLP?

The process of starting an LLP is completely online. All you need to do is submit the documents online. Regular follow-ups will be done by our consultants.

How many people are required to incorporate an LLP?

A minimum of two partners is required to incorporate an LLP.

What are the benefits of the LLP?

There are various reasons why one should incorporate an LLP. The registration cost is low. No requrement for minimum contributuion. No limits on the owners of the business. It is not necessary to carry audit. There are fewer tax compliances

How many people are required to incorporate an LLP?

A Limited Liability Partnership must have a minimum of two Partners and an LLP can have any number of Partners.

How to be a Partner in an LLP?

The designated Partner must be a natural person who is above 18 years of age. LLP Act 2008 allows a foreign national including Foreign Companies to incorporate an LLP in India, provided at least one designated partner is Indian.

How much capital is required to start a Limited Liability Partnership?

An LLP can be started with any amount of money there is no such minimum requirement. A partner may contribute both tangible and intangible property.

What is the main purpose of a limited partnership?

The main purpose a limited liability partnership (LLP) is to provide limited liability protection for the partners and also allowing them to share in the profits and losses of the business.
Refer to our article for more details on the purpose of LLP.

Who pays the debts of an LLP?

An LLP is responsible for its obligations, which means that the partners are not personally liable for any debts incurred by the LLP. But if an LLP can't pay its debts, the partners only have to pay out any money they've invested into the firm and nothing more.
Click here to read more about who pays the debts of an LLP?

What are the limitations of LLP?

  • A single person cannot form LLP, a minimum of two members needed
  • Two foreigners cannot form LLP without having one Indian partner
  • LLP structure takes more days to form
  • Partners undertake to contribute some amount towards the LLP firm
  • Difficulty in the transfer of ownership
  • FDI in LLP is allowed only through the Government route. FDI in LLP under automatic way is not permissible.
  • LLP cannot raise External Commercial Borrowing ("ECB")
For more details on the Limitations of LLP, click here.

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Many small businesses pay lakhs in penalty every year to the Government for late filing various statutory returns. Such penalty or late fee paid is not tax deductible and is a drain on profitability. At IndiaFilings, our mission is to provide the most affordable services to our customers and help them avoid all late fee.To achieve our mission - we have built enterprise grade technology to help you proactively know the upcoming compliance and avoid penalty.Checkout our compliance services below, talk to an Advisor and stop paying unwanted late fees.

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Related Business Registrations

In addition to registration or incorporation, a business may require other registrations depending on the business activity undertaken. Talk to an Advisor to find out registrations your business may require post registration.

MCA Compliance

Every registered entity must fulfill its compliance obligations at the end of each financial year. These typically encompass tasks such as auditing financial records, filing income tax returns, and submitting annual forms to the MCA.

Form Company Compliance Due date Penalty
COB Filing Commence of Business Certificate To be filed before 180 days of company Incorporation Rs.50,000 for non-compliance
DIR 3 EKYC Any director with DIN On or Before 30th September every year Deactivation of the DIN
A late filing fee of Rs.5,000
Disqualification of the Directors
Form ADT 1 Appointment of auditor Within 15 days from the date of appointment of the Auditor Late fees will be applicable, with fees ranging from 2 to 12 times the nominal fee, depending on the number of days of delay.
Form AOC 4 Filing financial statements of the company 30 days from the conclusion of the AGM Late fees will be applicable, with fees ranging from 2 to 12 times the nominal fee, depending on the number of days of delay.
Form MGT 7 Annual Returns of the Company 60 days from the conclusion of the AGM

In addition to the above filings, depending on the type of entity and business activity more compliance filing maybe applicable. Please check with an IndiaFilings Advisor to help you with the compliance for your company.

All Limited Liability Partnerships (LLP) registered in India are required to file statutory returns with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) each year. IndiaFilings can help you maintain your LLP Compliance at a very affordable price.

Form LLP Compliance Due date Penalty
DIR 3 KYC For every designated partners of a limited liability partnership (LLP) with DIN Before 30th September every year Deactivation of the DIN
A late filing fee of Rs.5,000
Disqualification of the Partners
Form 11 Annual Returns May 30th every year Late fees will be applicable, ranging from 1 to 15 times the nominal fee for Small LLPs and 1 to 30 times the nominal fee for other than Small LLPs, depending on the number of days of delay.
Form 8 Statements of Accounts and Solvency 30th October every year

Apart from the aforementioned filings, there might be additional compliance filings that could be relevant for LLPs. Please consult with an IndiaFilings Advisor to assist you with the compliance needs of your LLP.

Entity Form Due date
Private Limited Company Annual Return (Form MGT-7) 60 days from the conclusion of the AGM or 28th November 2024 (Which Ever is Earlier)
Financial Statements (Form AOC-4) 29th October 2024
DIR-3 KYC 30th September 2024
Form DPT-3 30th June 2024
Form ADT-1 Within 15 days from the date of appointment of the Auditor
ITR 6 (Non audit case) 31st July 2024
ITR 6 (Audit Cases) 31st October 2024
GSTR 9 31st Dec 2024
Limited Liability Partnership ITR 5 (Non audit case) 31st July 2024
ITR Form 5 (Audit case) 30th September 2024
Annual return - Form 11 30 May 2024
Financial Statements - Form 8 30 October 2024

Note : Get in touch with our experts to efficiently handle your compliance filings, whether you are an LLP, a company, partnership firm or a proprietorship. Contact us to ensure your compliance is filed before the due date.

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Customer Reviews For LLP Registration

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Great experience with Bhagyashree jee A best customer handling team of india filings

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Good thanks chaitali

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15 March 2023
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great job by kusal sir

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14 March 2023
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