Chapter 56 - Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof

Notes
1. This Chapter does not cover:
  • (a) wadding, felt or nonwovens, impregnated, coated or covered with substances or preparations (e.g., perfumes or cosmetics of Chapter 33, soaps or detergents of heading 3401, polishes, creams or similar preparations of heading 3405, fabric softeners of heading 3809) where the textile material is present merely as a carrying medium;
  • (b) textile products of heading 5811;
  • (c) natural or artificial abrasive powder or grain, on a backing of felt or nonwovens (heading 6805);
  • (d) agglomerated or reconstituted mica, on a backing of felt or nonwovens (heading 6814);
  • (e) metal foil on a backing of felt or nonwovens (generally Section XIV or XV);
  • (f) Sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies and similar articles of heading 9619.
2. The term "felt" includes needleloom felt and fabrics consisting of a web of textile fibres the cohesion of which has been enhanced by a stitch-bonding process using fibres from the web itself.
3. Headings 5602 and 5603 cover respectively felt and nonwovens, impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastics or rubber whatever the nature of these materials (compact or cellular). Heading 5603 also includes nonwovens in which plastics or rubber forms the bonding substance. Headings 5602 and 5603 do not, however, cover:
  • (a) felt impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastics or rubber, containing 50 per cent. or less by weight of textile material or felt completely embedded in plastics or rubber (Chapter 39 or 40);
  • (b) nonwovens, either completely embedded in plastics or rubber, or entirely coated or covered on both sides with such materials, provided that such coating or covering can be seen with the naked eye with no account being taken of any resulting change of colour (Chapter 39 or 40); or
  • (c) plates, sheets or strip of cellular plastics or cellular rubber combined with felt or nonwovens, where the textile material is present merely for reinforcing purposes (Chapter 39 or 40).
4. Heading 5604 does not cover textile yarn, or strip or the like of heading 5404 or 5405, in which the impregnation, coating or covering cannot be seen with the naked eye (usually Chapters 50 to 55); for the purpose of this provision, no account should be taken of any resulting change of colour.
GST Rates of Goods
Chapter HeadingDescriptionRate of GSTScheduleSr.No
5601Wadding of textile materials and articles thereof; such as Absorbent cotton wool 12%II133
5602Felt, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated12%II134
5603Nonwovens, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated12%II135
5604Rubber thread and cord, textile covered; textile yarn, and strip and the like of heading 5404 or 5405, impregnated, coated, covered or sheathed with rubber or plastics12%II136
5605Metallised yarn, whether or not gimped, being textile yarn, or strip or the like of heading 5404 or 5405, combined with metal in the form of thread, strip or powder or covered with metal; Imitation zari thread12%II137
5606Gimped yarn, and strip and the like of heading 5404 or 5405, gimped (other than those of heading 5605 and gimped horsehair yarn); chenille yarn (including flock chenille yarn); loop wale-yarn12%II138
5607Jute twine, coir cordage or ropes5%I218B<sup>3</sup>
5608Knotted netting of twine, cordage or rope; made up fishing nets and other made up nets, of textile materials5%I140
5603Nonwovens, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated12%II135
56012200Cigarette Filter rods18%III163A<sup>2</sup>
5601Wadding of textile materials and articles thereof; such as Absorbent cotton wool except cigarette filter rods12%II133<sup>1</sup>
5605Metallised yarn, whether or not gimped, being textile yarn, or strip 12% or the like of heading 5404 or 5405, combined with metal in the form of thread, strip or powder or covered with metal; [* * *] Imitation zari thread 12%II137<sup>1</sup>
5607Twine, cordage, ropes and cables, whether or not plaited or braided and whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or sheathed with rubber or plastics12%II139
5607Twine, cordage, ropes and cables, whether or not plaited or braided and whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or sheathed with rubber or plastics [other than jute twine, coir cordage or ropes]12%II139<sup>4</sup>
5608Knotted netting of twine, cordage or rope; made up fishing nets and other made up nets, of textile materials12%II218C
5609Products of coir5%I218D<sup>5</sup>
5609Articles of yarn, strip or the like of heading 5404 or 5405, twine, cordage, rope or cables, not elsewhere specified or included12%II141
5609 Articles of yarn, strip or the like of heading 5404 or 5405, twine, cordage, rope or cables, not elsewhere specified or included [other than products of coin] 12%II141<sup>6</sup>
5605 0010Real zari thread (gold) and silver thread, combined with textile thread5%I218A<sup>2</sup>
Other Exemptions
DescriptionNotification
Exemption from Registration _ small Taxpayers having turnover below threshold limitNotification No. 10/2019-C.T., dated 7-3-2019
Composition Levy Scheme for Small Taxpayers having Turnover Up to Rs. 1.5 Crore — Old SchemeNotification No. 8/2017-C.T., dated 27-6-2017
Composition Levy Scheme for Small Taxpayers having Turnover up to Rs. 1.5 Crore — New SchemeNotification No. 14/2019-C.T., dated 7-3-2019
Scheme to Pay GST 0 6% - For Taxpayers having turnover less than Rs. 50 Lakhs and Not Eligible for Composition Scheme.Notification No. 2/2019-C.T. (Rate), dated 7-3-2019
Exemption to Specified Goods supplied to Specified Recipients for Petroleum Exploration etc.Notification No. 32017-Central Tax (Rate), dated 28-6-2017]
Exemption to Goods Supplied to CSD by way of Refund Notification No. 6/2017-Central Tax (Rate), New Delhi, dated 28-6-2017.
Exemption to goods supplied by CSDNotification No. 7/2017-Central Tax (Rate), New Delhi, dated 28-6-2017
United Nation, International Organisation and Foreign Diplomatic Mission Notified as Entitled for refund of GST Paid on supplies received.Notification No. 16/2017-Central Tax (Rate), dated 28-6-2017
Reduced GST on Supply of Goods to ExporterNotification No. 40/2017-CT. (Rate), dated 23-10-2017
Concessional GST on Supply of Scientific and technical equipment to research institutionsNotification No. 45/2017-C.T. (Rate), dated 14-11-2017
Concessional GST on Specified Handicraft Notification No. 21/2018-CT. (Rate), dated 26-7-2018
Departmental Clarifications / Case Law
Real Zari Kasab (Thread)
The heading 5809 and 5810 cover embroidery and zari articles. These heading do not cover yarn of any kinds. Hence, while these headings apply to embroidery articles, embroidery in piece, in strips, or in motifs, they do not apply to yarn, including Kasab yarn. Further all types of metallised yarns or threads are classifiable under tariff heading 5605. Kasab (yarn) falls under this heading. Under heading 5605, real zari manufactured with silver wire gimped (vitai) on core yarn namely pure silk and cotton and finally gilted with gold would attract 5% GST under tariff item 5605 00 10, as specified at entry no. 218A of Schedule-I-5% of the GST rate schedule. Other goods falling under this heading attract 12% GST. Accordingly, kasab (yarn) would attract 12% GST along with other metallised yarn, whether or not gimped, being textile yarn, combined with metal in the form of thread, strip or powder or covered with metal including imitation zari thread (S. No. 137 of the Schedule-H-12%). Therefore, it is clarified that imitation zari thread or yarn known as "Kasab" or by any other name in trade parlance, would attract a uniform GST rate of 12% under tariff heading 5605. Circular No. 52/26/2018-GST, dated 9-8-2018
Appropriate classification of baby wipes, facial tissues and other similar products:
Varied practices are being followed regarding the classification of baby wipes, facial tissues and other similar products, and references have been received requesting for correct classification of these products. As per the references, these products are currently being classified under different HS codes namely 3307, 3401 and 5603 by the industry.<br> o Commercially, wipes are categorized into various types such as baby wipes, facial wipes, disinfectant wipes, make-up remover wipes etc. These products are generally made by using non-woven fabrics of viscose and polyviscous blend and are sprinkled with demineralized water and various chemicals and fragrances, which impart the essential character to the product. The base raw materials are moisturising and cleansing agents, preservatives, aqua base, cooling. agents, perfumes etc. The textile material is present as a carrying medium of these cleaning/wiping components. <br> o According to the General Rules for Interpretation [GRI-3(b)] of the First Schedule to the Customs Tariff Act (CTA), 1975, "Mixtures, composite goods consisting of different materials or made up of different components, and goods put up in sets for retail sale, which cannot be classified fly reference to 3(a), shall be classified as if they consisted of the material or component which gives then; their essential character, insofar as this criterion is applicable." Since primary function of the article should he taken into consideration while deciding the classification, it is clear that the essential character of the wipes in the instant case is imparted by the components which are to be mixed with the textile material.<br> o As per the explanatory notes to the HSN, the HS Code 5603 clearly excludes non-woven, impregnated, coated or covered with substances or preparations such as perfumes or cosmetics, soaps or detergents, polishes, creams or similar preparations. The HSN is reproduced as follows: "The heading also excludes: Nonwoven, impregnated, coated or covered with 'substances or preparations [i.e. perfumes or cosmetics (Chapter 33), soaps or detergents (heading 3401), polishes, creams, or similar preparations (heading 3405), fabric, softeners (heading 3809)] where the textile material is present merely as a carrying medium. Further, HS code 3307 covers wadding, felt and non-woven, impregnated. coated or covered with perfumes or cosmetics. The HS code 3401, would cover paper, wadding, felt and on-oven impregnated, coated or covered with soap or detergent whether or not perfumed". <br>o Further, as per the explanatory notes to the HSN, the heading 3307 includes wadding, felt and nonwovens impregnated, coated or covered with perfume or cosmetics. Similarly, as per explanatory notes to the HSN, the heading 3401 includes wipes made of paper, wadding, felt and nonwovens, impregnated, coated or covered with soap or detergent, whether or not perfumed or put up for retail sale. <br>o Thus, the wipes of various kinds (as stated above) are classifiable under heading 3307 or 3401 depending upon their constituents as discussed above. Thelefore, if the baby wipes are impregnated with perfumes or cosmetics, then the same would fall under HS Code 3307 and would attract 18% GST rate. Similarly, if they are coated with soap or detergent, then it would fall under HS code 3401 and would attract 18% GST.